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Implemented in the map tool

National Flood Hazard Layer

FEMA · released Ongoing, effective maps updated on a rolling basis
Visit National Flood Hazard Layer

FEMA's official effective flood insurance rate map data, showing regulatory flood zones (e.g. Zone AE, Zone X) and base flood elevations used for insurance and floodplain-management decisions today.

General Information

Geographic scope within coastal California
United States (national), including California
Tool release year and updates
Ongoing, effective maps updated on a rolling basis

Projected Flood Information

Annual flood risk
No
Annual flood risk (various return periods)
No
Base flood elevation
Yes
Coastal groundwater flooding
No
Erosion projections
No
FEMA flood zones
Yes
High tide flooding thresholds (minor/moderate/major)
No
King tide
No
Mapping uncertainty / confidence layers
No
Marsh migration space
No
Near-100-year storm scenario
No
Shoreline erosion
No
Storm surge / extreme tide
No
Stormwater / compound flooding
No
Wave run-up
No

Shoreline Processes

Coastal flood thresholds
No
Coastal groundwater
No
Compound flooding with stormwater runoff
No
Dynamic hydrodynamic modeling
No
Erosion / shoreline change
No
Habitat-based risk reduction
No
High tide flooding
No
Hurricane storm surge
No
King tide
No
Levee overtopping
No
Marsh migration
No
Marsh migration / habitat change
No
Regulatory base flood elevation
Yes
Riverine and coastal flood zones
Yes
SLR inundation
No
Shoreline erosion
No
Shoreline overtopping
No
Storm surge / extreme tide
No
Tide-gauge monitoring
No
Wave run-up
No

Exposure Analysis Provided on Flooding Impacts to Assets

Critical facilities
No
Economic / property value
No
Infrastructure & buildings
Yes
Natural resources / habitats
No
Population / demographics
No

Data, Reports, and Summary Information Available

Reports, summary info, or other analyses available for download
Zone lookup and downloadable GIS flood-zone layers via the FEMA Flood Map Service Center.

General Information Regarding Sea Level Rise Model

Base sea level rise model
None — reflects today's regulatory floodplain, not a future sea-level-rise scenario.

Strengths and Limitations

Top 3 strengths
  • The authoritative source for regulatory flood zones and insurance requirements
  • Public domain, well documented, and continuously maintained by a federal agency
  • Distinguishes zone subtype and base flood elevation, not just a yes/no flood extent
Top 3 limitations
  • Reflects present-day conditions only — no sea-level-rise or future-scenario projections
  • Zone detail only renders at close-in, neighborhood-level zoom
  • Coverage and currency of the underlying study vary by county